NCHOPS(nitrogen carbon hydrogen oxygen phosphorus sulphur), nice chops!!
Dehydration reaction, oxidation-reduction, anabolic reaction, catabolic reaction, exergonic reaction, endergonic reaction
lipid--Lipids constitute a group of naturally occurring molecules that include fats, waxes, sterols, fat-soluble vitamins (such as vitamins A, D, E, and K), monoglycerides, diglycerides, triglycerides, phospholipids, and others.

compound that easily dissolve in and mix with water is r called hydrophlic
hydrophobic compounds do not dissolve in water.
Capillary action (sometimes capillarity, capillary motion, or wicking) is the ability of a liquid to flow in narrow spaces without the assistance of, and in opposition to, external forces like gravity. ---usually caused by pressure

functional group: damn it, I hate memory
Amino NH2 Amines formation of C=C(peptide) between amino acid
Carbonyl C=O Aldehydes&Ketones highly reactive near carbonyl group
Carboxyl COOH Carbolic Acids
Hydroxyl -OH Alcohols
Phosphate PO4 3- Organic Phosphates look closely in Wiki
Sulfhydryl -SH Thiols

Prokaryotic cells--bacteria
Eukaryotic cells--keep DNA　in a membrane-bond nucleus
Mitosis process--interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, talophase, P77

Chemiosmosis is the movement of ions across a selectively permeable membrane, down their electrochemical gradient. More specifically, it relates to the generation of ATP by the movement of hydrogen ions across a membrane during cellular respiration.
aerobic respiration--employed by all multicellular and some unicellular life forms — uses oxygen in the atmosphere, or dissolved in water, as part of a complex process that releases and stores energy.

process of anaerobic respiration include glycolysis and fermentation. They yield two ATPs for every molecules of glucose.
Hydrogen ions travels across the inner membrane of the mitochondrion to the intermembrane space, creating a photon gradient.
In cell biology, a mitochondrion /ˌmaɪtoʊˈkɒndri.ən/ (plural mitochondria) is a membrane-enclosed organelle found in most eukaryotic cells.

http://library.thinkquest.org/C004535/cellular_respiration.html
http://bioweb.wku.edu/courses/Biol120/images/Photosynthesis.asp

Chemiosmosis is the movement of ions across a selectively permeable membrane, down their electrochemical gradient. More specifically, it relates to the generation of ATP by the movement of hydrogen ions across a membrane during cellular respiration.---化学渗透

P96
NADPH
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NADPH
Harness--Exploit the power of
NADH
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAD%2B
1. transfer electrons
2. However, it is also used in other cellular processes, the most notable one being a substrate of enzymes that add or remove chemical groups from protein
Photosynthesis takes place in two stages: the light reaction and the dark(Calvin)
light reaction: P95, light-energy
dark--complete carbon fixation, CO2 incoprate into sugar with the help of the energy from ATPs

P97 last second paragraph
rubisco&phosphoenol pyruvic acid(PEP)
Chapter 5 finished

Chapter 6
Meiosis refers to the process by which sexually reproducing organism produce sex cells(gametes) with half the chromosomes (haploid) of the rest of the organism cells (which r deploid)
two stage: Meiosis I Meiosis II