1.mandatory /'mændətɔri/ retirement age法定退休年龄 2.lubricant /'luːbrɪkənt/ = lube /luːb/润滑油 3.lubricAte v. 4.plead 恳求；辩护5.parliament /'pɑːləm(ə)nt/ 6.parliamentary 7.arsonist/'ɑrsənɪst/纵火犯 8.have a tantrum
9.stomp /stɑmp/ 跺脚 10.tramp /træmp/ 流浪汉；沉重脚步声 11.hobo /'həʊbəʊ/ 流浪汉 12.the Pentagon/'pɛntəɡɑn/
五角大楼（指美国国防部）

3mite 4census /'sensəs/5confiscate 没收，充公6satellite 8monarchy /'mɒnəkɪ/ 9follicle pore 10archery /'ɑrtʃəri/ 11per/cE/ive察觉到 12gnaw 13maggot qū哥特 15.police chief 16. opposition反对派，在野党 17mɪssile 18Medieval /ˌmedɪˈi:vl/ Castle

1detach（使）分开 attach 3overnight sensAtion轰动，(物理）感觉（能力）4ooze 5(b)pus 6disposition towards violence暴力倾向7howl嚎叫，风怒号 8propaganda /prɒpə'gændə/政治宣传 9inaccurate、inadequate的 10metaphor (for) 11foreshadowing预兆，伏笔

1pIscEs 3allEviAte 4NapOlEon/əə/ 5uproar/'ʌprɔː/骚动 6hover/'hɒvə/ 盘旋，徘徊 9upbeat 乐观的 13bay/onEt 14plunge/plʌn(d)ʒ猛跌 15yawn lawn pawn典当，卒（国际象棋），被利用的人
2why bother 3gas(brake) pedal 4 short sleeve 5roll up your sleeve 6 have sth up your sleeve锦囊妙计
She played badly in the first set, but then she turned the tables on her opponent and won the match. 反败为胜